Afghanistan's Nuristan Floods Leave Over 100 Missing and Dozens Dead in Parun

In Parun, Nuristan's capital, 105 people are reported missing, including the town mayor, signaling a large-scale search-and-rescue operation.
NGO head Ashiqullah Safi said the flood had 'completely destroyed the municipality', including hotels and dozens of shops, and left large boulders hindering relief efforts.
Estimated financial losses in Parun were around $35 million, reflecting damage to municipal buildings, hotels, telecom offices, parks and bridges.
Casualty figures vary across authorities, with some reports of six dead and 60 missing, while others cite about 20 dead and well over 100 missing, illustrating ongoing confusion amid rescue efforts.
Officials linked the surge in flooding to the climate crisis and environmental degradation, with Afghanistan's environmental protection agency head Mati-ul-Haq Khalis saying floods have increased and contributed to the humanitarian crisis.
Flash floods have killed at least 20 people in Afghanistan's Nuristan province, with more than 100 others still missing, according to Reuters. The Taliban-run government warned the death toll is expected to rise as rescue teams continue searching through debris in the provincial capital, Parun.
The floods hit Parun with devastating force, sweeping away buildings, bridges, and businesses along the riverside. Large boulders left behind by floodwaters are now blocking relief teams from reaching affected areas, slowing the search for survivors.
NGO head Ashiqullah Safi said the flood had "completely destroyed the municipality," according to Reuters. Hotels, dozens of shops, telecom offices, parks, and bridges were all damaged or destroyed. Estimated financial losses in Parun alone reached around $35 million.
Among the 105 people reported missing is the town's own mayor. Floodwaters deposited massive boulders throughout the town, making it harder for rescue workers to move through the area. Officials described the damage as some of the worst the province has seen.
Early reports cited six dead and 60 missing. That figure has since climbed sharply. Reuters and Udaipur Kiran now report at least 20 dead, around 80 injured, and more than 100 still unaccounted for. Officials cautioned the numbers could rise further.
The wide range in casualty figures reflects the chaos on the ground. Nuristan is a remote, mountainous province with limited road access. Getting accurate information — and getting rescue teams in — takes time. Authorities said search operations are still ongoing.
Afghan officials say floods like this one are becoming more common. Mati-ul-Haq Khalis, head of Afghanistan's environmental protection agency, said floods have increased in recent years and are contributing directly to the country's humanitarian crisis, according to Reuters.
Officials linked the surge in flooding to the climate crisis and environmental degradation. Afghanistan is already one of the world's most climate-vulnerable countries. Limited infrastructure and widespread poverty make recovery from each disaster harder than the last.
Afghanistan's National Disaster Management Authority, known as ANDMA, is leading the response alongside the Taliban-appointed Nuristan governor's office. Both agencies have described severe human and financial losses and are coordinating ongoing rescue efforts in the affected areas.
Afghanistan has faced repeated natural disasters in recent years, including earthquakes and floods. But with few roads into places like Parun and little heavy equipment available, response efforts are slow. The situation highlights how vulnerable remote Afghan communities remain to sudden disasters.
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