Bipartisan State Attorneys General Urge Congress to Reject Controversial CLARITY Act

Sen. Cynthia Lummis said the bill contains more than 20 new illicit-finance provisions, including sanctions-compliance requirements for decentralized-finance platforms, new authority to target money laundering through offshore exchanges, and $150 million in additional FinCEN funding.
The revised legislation would allow state attorneys general to sue a crypto exchange that lists an asset prohibited under the federal bill, while also giving them a role in enforcing conflict-of-interest restrictions on public officials.
Analysts offered sharply different estimates of the bill’s chances: TD Cowen’s Jaret Seiberg put the probability of enactment this year at 25%, while Beacon Policy Advisors raised its estimate to 30%–40% from below 10%.
Bernstein analysts said some Senate Democrats could hesitate to oppose the bill because the crypto industry has supported candidates from both parties and lawmakers may not want to be portrayed as “anti-crypto” before the midterm elections.
The attorneys general argued that Congress should preserve state authority over both tokenized and non-tokenized securities, including existing state registration systems and enforcement under state securities laws.
Eighteen state attorneys general, led by New York's Letitia James, are pushing Congress to reject or overhaul the CLARITY Act as the Senate prepares for a crucial vote. Finger Lakes 1 The bipartisan coalition warns that the bill could strip states of their power to police crypto fraud and registration, even as reported losses hit $11.4 billion in 2025 and nearly $500 million in New York alone over five years.
The Senate is scheduled for a cloture vote on September 15 to begin formal debate, requiring 60 votes. Benzinga Republicans' latest draft includes 126 Democratic-backed changes, state enforcement roles, and ethics restrictions on officials holding crypto assets. But attorneys general say these fixes do not address their core concern: federal rules could override state securities laws.
The updated legislation adds over 20 new anti-money-laundering measures, Finance Feeds according to Senator Cynthia Lummis. These include sanctions-compliance rules for decentralized-finance platforms, stronger authority to target offshore-exchange laundering, and $150 million in fresh FinCEN funding. State attorneys general gain the right to sue exchanges that list federally prohibited assets.
The bill also restricts financial incentives on stablecoins. The Treasury secretary can temporarily block high-yield rewards if they trigger large deposit flows out of regional banks. Crypto Times Supporters argue these guardrails prevent digital assets from destabilizing traditional banking during stress periods.
The attorneys general coalition says the bill's core problem remains unsolved: federal rules could preempt state registration and enforcement systems. Finance Magnates States want to keep full power over both tokenized and non-tokenized securities under existing state laws. They argue that a new federal enforcement role does not restore their broader jurisdiction over digital-asset fraud.
Without strong state authority, scammers could exploit the gap between federal and state rules. New York alone has seen nearly $500 million in crypto losses over five years—a scale that state agencies say only they can combat through direct registration and prosecution under state securities laws.
Crypto industry backers, including a16z partner Miles Jennings, Crypto Times argue the bill fills regulatory gaps exposed by FTX's collapse. Some Senate Democrats may hesitate to oppose it because the crypto sector funds candidates from both parties. Lawmakers worry about being labeled "anti-crypto" ahead of midterm elections.
Analysts sharply disagree on passage chances. TD Cowen's Jaret Seiberg estimates a 25% chance of enactment this year, while Beacon Policy Advisors raised its estimate to 30%–40% from below 10%. Markets may be underpricing the bill's odds; passage could spark a strong crypto-asset rally, while failure alongside a hawkish Fed decision could pressure prices downward.
Publishers
23
Articles
16
Reach
39