Reflecting on 9/11, Rescue Dogs and Officers Leave a Lasting Legacy

Genelle Guzman-McMillan was the last person rescued alive from the World Trade Center rubble, pulled out on Sept. 12 ā about 27 hours after the towers collapsed. No additional living survivors were found afterward.
The recovery operation lasted nearly nine months and yielded more than 21,000 individual pieces of human remains; because of the collapseās heat and pressure, most remains were biological fragments rather than intact bodies.
MUSC Public Safety officer Bryan Wood said the second planeās impact transformed his understanding of the morning from a terrible accident into an attack: āWhen the second plane hit, then we knew we were under attack.ā He was subsequently sent to secure New Yorkās Grand Central Terminal, then considered a likely terrorist target.
Deputy Chief Stephen Espinoza said the unusually clear, dry weather remains a vivid trigger decades later: an exceptionally beautiful day can immediately take him back to the morning of Sept. 11, 2001.
The Times of Israel remembrance argues that the attacks killed nearly 3,000 people and says the perpetrators should be described plainly as Islamist terrorists rather than as misunderstood activists or victims of American intolerance, while also noting that Muslims should not be held collectively responsible.
More than 300 rescue dogs searched the World Trade Center and Pentagon rubble after the Sept. 11 attacks, finding 20 survivors in the critical early hours. Radar Online reports that Genelle Guzman-McMillan was the last person pulled alive from the debris on Sept. 12 ā roughly 27 hours after the towers collapsed. No living survivors were recovered after that. The canine teams then shifted their focus to locating human remains during a nearly nine-month recovery operation that yielded more than 21,000 individual pieces of remains.
Former law enforcement officers now serving at the Medical University of South Carolina describe how the attacks forever changed their lives and careers. These first responders continue to carry vivid memories ā including how a second plane's impact shifted understanding from accident to attack, and how certain weather triggers them decades later. Together with stories of civilians who refused to abandon friends, their accounts show the lasting legacy of both the attacks' evil and the extraordinary solidarity that followed.
The search and rescue effort began immediately after the towers collapsed on Sept. 11. Canine teams worked frantically through the rubble, using their sense of smell to locate trapped people. Radar Online confirms that rescue dogs found 20 people alive during this critical window. The speed mattered enormously ā most survivors had only hours before their injuries became fatal.
Guzman-McMillan's rescue marked the end of this phase. Pulled from the rubble on the morning of Sept. 12, she was the last living person recovered. After that, no additional survivors emerged from the debris. The discovery of living people stopped, and the focus shifted entirely to recovery of the deceased.
The recovery operation lasted nearly nine months. Workers sifted through countless tons of twisted steel, concrete dust, and debris. The heat and pressure from the collapse had devastated human remains. Instead of intact bodies, recovery teams found more than 21,000 individual biological fragments and pieces.
This reality made the work profoundly difficult. Families often had no complete body to bury. DNA identification became essential to matching remains with loved ones. The scale of fragmentation meant that closure came slowly and painfully for thousands of families across the country.
Bryan Wood, now a Public Safety officer at the Medical University of South Carolina, was on duty that morning. He watched the first plane hit on television. Then the second plane struck. "When the second plane hit, then we knew we were under attack," Wood recalled. In moments, the tragedy shifted from accident to coordinated assault.
Wood was quickly deployed to secure New York's Grand Central Terminal, considered a likely terrorist target. Deputy Chief Stephen Espinoza carried different scars. Even decades later, certain weather triggers his memories ā an unusually clear, dry day can instantly transport him back to the morning of Sept. 11, 2001. Both men describe how the attacks permanently reshaped their understanding of their duty to protect others.
The Sept. 11 attacks killed nearly 3,000 people. Times of Israel emphasizes that the perpetrators must be described plainly as Islamist terrorists ā not as misunderstood activists or victims of American intolerance. Naming the evil clearly honors the dead and the rescuers who risked everything.
But accountability for the terrorists must never become blame for all Muslims. Times of Israel stresses that Muslims should not be held collectively responsible for the extremist ideology that motivated the attacks. Remembering Sept. 11 requires holding both truths: condemning the evil while protecting innocent people from collective punishment based on faith.
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