Lawmakers Introduce Legislation to Reduce the Standard Workweek to 32 Hours Without Loss of Pay

Rep. Mark Takano of California and Sen. Bernie Sanders of Vermont introduced a bill to cut the standard workweek from 40 hours to 32 hours without cutting pay or benefits, according to Fox 34. The legislation, called the Thirty-Two Hour Workweek Act, would amend federal labor law so workers get overtime pay for anything over 32 hours. Takano argues the 40-hour standard set nearly 90 years ago no longer fits today's economy.
The lawmakers say worker productivity has soared while wages have stalled. Hawaii News Now reports the bill has backing from major unions including the American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations, National Nurses United, and United Auto Workers.
The 40-hour workweek became the legal standard under President Franklin D. Roosevelt's Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938. According to Cleveland 19, Takano emphasizes that nearly 90 years have passed since workers first won this protection. He argues it's time to update labor law to match modern work and technology.
Workers would keep their current salaries despite working eight fewer hours per week, KAIT 8 reports. Any work beyond 32 hours would trigger overtime pay requirements. This creates incentive for employers to hire more staff instead of asking existing workers to stay late.
The AFL-CIO, National Nurses United, and United Auto Workers have endorsed the bill, WITN reports. These groups represent millions of American workers across healthcare, auto manufacturing, and other industries. Their backing suggests the proposal has genuine labor movement support, not just political backing.
Takano and Sanders argue worker output has jumped dramatically since 1938, but wages haven't kept pace. Valley News Live reports the bill aims to share productivity gains with workers through shorter hours rather than higher paychecks alone. The reasoning: if workers produce more per hour, they should work fewer hours.
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